Cité de l’Espace – Space city in
Toulouse
During my
stay in southern France last October while driving towards the beautiful city
of Toulouse with simple intention of walking around and seeing what is worth to
see, I caught a sight of an erected rocket! Amazingly, none of my French
friends seemed to remember the existence of what turned out to be the biggest
and most impressive science park of the region, Cité de l’Espace (the Space City).
The
enormous park lies at the edge of the biggest city and the capital of the
Midi-Pyrenean region bordering Spain, the wonderful Toulouse or La Ville Rose
(the Pink City). This is the biggest county and Toulouse is the second biggest
university city of France with the Toulouse University founded in 1229. Here is
also the birthplace of the magnificent Concorde airplane, one of the centres of
CNES (The French Space Agency) and important city of electronics, aviation and
space sciences.
Cité de l’Espace is easily approachable and seen even
from a distance as the Ariane 5 rocket standing tall
against the amazingly clear and blue sky draws the attention (pict.1). After
purchasing the ticket (about 13 Euro) in a spacious picturesque hall we were
directed towards the main exhibition area, a labyrinth like hall of four (or
more) levels. And the top floor houses the planetarium.
The
admission hall is followed by a small room with satellites hanging in their
real time positions above Earth, further inside communication and weather
satellites, a complete standing spacesuit and a huge horizontal panel
simulating the view of the Earth from orbit welcome us (pict.2). Stairs in the
middle of the building connect the floors, if going half level up you walk
right into the space shuttle’s cargo bay or you can watch the day’s feature
story on a huge screen and read or listen to other astronomical facts and
discoveries in many languages.
The inner
exhibition in the main building is huge and walking around has to be organized,
otherwise you can easily miss out the Moonstone exhibited close to the Shuttle
but hidden in the labyrinth-like place behind. There is a terrace somewhere
between the first and the third floor with a beautiful view of the outside park
and the nearby city.
Outside
complete modules, scientific satellites, a Soyuz capsule, “space telescopes”
and bits and pieces of stages of different space vehicles are scattered all
over the park with the erected Ariane 5 rocket (of
the ESA and CNES) in the middle (pict.3). The exhibition in the adjacent
building is dedicated to the European space research, a big screen with running
programs, smaller models of previous Ariane launchers
in a circle, parts of engines standing all over the place and much more.
The complete
magnificent Mir station stands between the Solar System’s big model and the Le Terr@dome (Dome of
the Earth). Modules are accessible and anyone can check out the living spaces
and control boards and experience in real (no weightlessness though) what the
life on the now gone old station could have been. Do not be surprised by seeing
couple of “Russian kozmonauts” hanging in the modules
(pict.4).
Out in the
beautiful green park refreshments can be purchased in a nearby “espresso” and
if tired of too much information and walking, even lie down on the grass and
sleep for a while to recharge for the next part of the tour.
And that is
the Le Terr@dome,
a huge half globe standing in the far side of the park with all we need to know
about the history of our mother Earth, its biosphere and catastrophes that
formed our presence (pict.5).
After this
long and eventful day there was not much time left for the originally planned
tour of Toulouse. We decided therefore to relax and enjoy the rest of the day
in a nice restaurant and while sitting outside plans were made for the next
day’s visit of the city. Another unforgettable event indeed…